Langjökull

The Long Glacier - Most Accessible from Reykjavík

835 km² Total Area
2 hours from Reykjavík
580m Max Thickness
Last updated: February 2026

About Langjökull

Iceland's second-largest glacier and the most accessible for adventures. Home to the world's largest man-made ice tunnel and feeding two of Iceland's most powerful waterfalls - Gullfoss and Hraunfossar.

📏 Size & Location

  • Area: 835 km² (rapidly shrinking)
  • Length: 50 km long, 15-20 km wide
  • Elevation: 1,200-1,450 meters
  • Ice thickness: Up to 580 meters

💧 Water Source

  • Feeds Hvítá river (creates Gullfoss)
  • Source of Hraunfossar waterfalls
  • Fills lake Hvítárvatn
  • Critical freshwater reserve

🚨 Climate Impact

  • Losing volume rapidly
  • May disappear by 2150
  • 85% volume loss projected by 2100
  • Retreat visible year-to-year

🚀 Historical Note

NASA used Langjökull as a training ground for Apollo astronauts in the 1960s. The glacier's terrain was considered similar to the lunar surface.

Langjökull glacier viewed from Gullfoss waterfall area in Iceland

Gateway to the Golden Circle

Langjökull rises majestically on the horizon beyond Gullfoss waterfall, linking two of Iceland's most iconic natural wonders. The glacier's meltwater feeds the Hvítá river, which carves the famous Golden Falls.

This proximity to the Golden Circle route makes Langjökull the most accessible glacier for visitors based in Reykjavík, combining ice cap adventures with Iceland's most popular tourist circuit.

Into the Glacier - Ice Tunnel Experience

The world's largest man-made ice tunnel stretches 550 meters into the heart of Langjökull, offering a unique journey into the glacier's interior.

🧊 Tunnel Facts

  • Length: 550 meters
  • Depth: 30 meters below surface
  • Temperature: 0°C year-round
  • Features: Ice chapel, exhibition halls
  • Capacity: Small group tours

🚌 Tour Details

  • Duration: 3-4 hours total
  • Transport: Modified glacier vehicles
  • Season: Open year-round
  • Departure: Húsafell or Klaki base camp
  • Age limit: Suitable for all ages
Gullfoss waterfall powered by Langjökull glacial meltwater in Iceland

Gullfoss - the "Golden Falls" powered entirely by Langjökull's glacial meltwater, plunging 32 meters into a dramatic canyon carved over millennia.

Glacier Activities

🏍️ Snowmobiling

Race across the glacier's vast white expanse.

  • 1-2 hour tours available
  • No experience necessary
  • Combine with Golden Circle
  • Incredible views on clear days

🚙 Super Jeep Tours

4x4 expeditions onto the glacier.

  • Access remote areas
  • Professional drivers
  • Small group experience
  • Photography opportunities

🎿 Dog Sledding

Traditional transport meets glacier adventure.

  • Summer season available
  • Meet Greenland huskies
  • Family-friendly activity
  • Unique glacier experience

Planning Your Visit

📍 Getting There

  • From Reykjavík: 2 hours drive
  • Base camps: Húsafell or Gullfoss
  • Tours include: Transport from base
  • Self-drive: 4x4 required for glacier road

👕 What to Wear

  • Warm waterproof jacket
  • Insulated pants
  • Sturdy hiking boots
  • Gloves and warm hat
  • Sunglasses essential

💰 Costs

  • Ice tunnel: 19,500-29,500 ISK
  • Snowmobile: 22,000-35,000 ISK
  • Super jeep: 15,000-25,000 ISK
  • Combined tours: Better value

Location

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